Friday, August 21, 2020

Picking Cotton free essay sample

At the point when a horrible mishap occurs, a large number of individuals are influenced. In Picking Cotton: Our Memoir of Injustice and Redemption composed by Jennifer Thompson-Cannino and Ronald Cotton, the tale of Thompson’s assault and Cotton’s conviction is unwound through the point of view of the two creators. The feelings that both Thompson and Cotton suffer in the outcome of the assault are appeared with the variation of speaker. With the adjustment in speaker in each piece of the book, the read gets the opportunity to see the most critical piece of the person’s life. The diary starts with Thompson’s assault, in the point of view of her. Telling the ghastliness of Thompsons experience qualities the reader’s compassion towards her as poignancy rules the main segment of the novel. Being inside Thompson’s psyche and knowing her quality all through the wrongdoing goes about as a portrayal technique for Thompson. Since the novel is true to life, the ordinary portrayal techniques utilized in different books are unrealistic. We will compose a custom exposition test on Picking Cotton or then again any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Knowing how Thompson thinks and feels makes characteristics for her which later makes her conviction of Cotton justifiable. The progress to Cotton during his time in jail edifies the peruser on Cotton’s life and furthermore his honesty. An inside look of what a twofold life sentence can take from a fair man is appeared as Cotton uncovers his hardships during his diary. Again tenderness was utilized, demonstrating the battles and encounter Cotton faces during his detainment. The subject of absolution results after Cotton’s point of view and considerations are communicated and he decides to excuse Thompson for her mix-up. Having various speakers in the novel additionally has its disservices. By changing viewpoints from Thompson to Cotton, the peruser is disregarded the others considerations during a specific time. While Cotton recounts his jail time, the read doesn't have the foggiest idea how Thompson is the novel during this time. At the point when the novel changes speakers back to Thompson she is hitched with kids. There is a missing hole of time the peruser never thinks about. The peruser additionally passes up Cottons get-together with his locale and companions. During times when both Cotton and Thompson are together, only one person’s contemplations are appeared, blinding the peruser to how the other individual feels and what they are thinking. The authors’ decision to share both of their accounts in a single novel had the two favorable circumstances and drawbacks. While the diverse purpose of perspectives demonstrated how both Jennifer Thompson and Ronald Cotton were casualties because of the wrongdoing submitted by Booby Poole, the peruser didn't generally get the full story of the two speakers. By and large, the structure of the novel was solid and had an earth shattering effect on the peruser and achieved its objective of carrying attention to improper detainment and furthermore to absolution.

Sunday, July 12, 2020

Essay Topics on the Un

Essay Topics on the UnTo make your course work interesting and to make sure that you gain the required points for getting a passing grade, make use of essay topics on the un. The most efficient essay topics on the run are those that relate to the subject matter that is being studied. Make sure that you discuss the subject in a lucid manner and always remember that the essay must be able to convince the reader that the professor should allow you to continue in the course or the professor will be forced to reject your work.There are many advantages when one uses online classes rather than the regular classroom environment. One can study at his own convenience and with his/her own time. The options are endless, the competition for these online courses is also endless and hence there is an increased need for essays.The first option available to the students is that of writing an essay after they have completed the assigned projects that the professor has given them. Since you are in the midst of an assignment, it is important that you write something original and be able to explain why you have written it.To meet this requirement, you must first know what assignment you are to work on and the topic that you are required to write about. Once you know this, you can then do the whole essay task and submit it. One of the biggest advantages of online classes is that you can give your essay to the instructor before the deadline and you can either make changes or rewrite the entire piece.This way, the professor can ensure that you have a well written piece and be able to evaluate the project, but this is not possible if you were to submit it on your own. As a student, you must be capable of creating good papers as this will serve as an added advantage to your grades. All you need to know about essay topics on the fun is that the professor assigned it to you and the purpose that you are supposed to fulfill.The assignment can be anything from a research paper to multiple ch oice questions and more. To be able to write an effective essay, it is important that you must first understand what the assignment is for and the purpose that it serves.The other thing that you need to know about writing essay topics on the un is that it is important that you prepare for it properly. The professor does not want to read any story or essays that are poorly written and only those that have an impressive argument behind it. Your essay should not only be interesting but also convincing and you must first research the topic.It is important that you keep yourself updated about the current affairs in the college life. There are many things that you can do in order to be prepared when it comes to writing an essay on the un. It is also important that you be able to use your imagination when you are writing this kind of essay so that you can bring something new to the table and the person reading your essay will be left wondering how you did it.

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Alvarado Name Meaning & Origin

Alvarado is a geographical or habitational name originating from one of several places called Alvarado, meaning whitened place; many from Alvarado in Badajoz Province, Spain. Alvarado means dweller near a white hill or on dry land. Alvarado is the 56th most common Hispanic surname. Surname Origin Spanish, Portuguese Alternate Surname Spellings DE ALVARADO, ALBARADO, DE ALBARADO Famous People with the Surname Alvarado Pedro de Alvarado - legendary Spanish conquistador of the MayaTrinidad Trini Alvarado - American actress.Juan Velasco Alvarado – former ruler of Peru, from 1968–1975. Where Do People with the Alvarado Surname Live? According to Public Profiler: World Names the majority of individuals with the Alvarado surname live in Argentina, followed by larger concentrations in Spain and the United States, plus small populations in Switzerland and Canada. Public Profiler doesnt include information from all countries, however, including Mexico and Venezuela. Genealogy Resources for the Surname Alvarado 100 Common Hispanic Surnames Their MeaningsGarcia, Martinez, Rodriguez, Lopez, Hernandez... Are you one of the millions of people sporting one of these top 100 common Hispanic last names? The Alvarado DNA ProjectThis ancestral y-DNA testing project is open to any male with any spelling of the Alvardo surname. Ancestry.com - Alvarado Genealogy Records (free trial or subscription required)Thousands of records for individuals with the Alvarado surname can be found on the subscription website Ancestry.com, including births, marriages, census, immigration and military records. ALVARADO Family Genealogy ForumSearch this popular genealogy forum for the Alvarado surname to find others who might be researching your ancestors, or post your own Alvarado query. FamilySearch - ALVARADO GenealogyFind records, queries, and lineage-linked family trees posted for the Alvarado surname and its variations. ALVARADO Surname Family Mailing ListsRootsWeb hosts several free mailing lists for researchers of the Alvarado surname. Cousin Connect - ALVARADO Genealogy QueriesRead or post genealogy queries for the surname Alvarado, and sign up for free notification when new Alvarado queries are added. DistantCousin.com - ALVARADO Genealogy Family HistoryFree databases and genealogy links for the last name Alvarado. References: Surname Meanings Origins Cottle, Basil. Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967. Menk, Lars. A Dictionary of German Jewish Surnames. Avotaynu, 2005. Beider, Alexander. A Dictionary of Jewish Surnames from Galicia. Avotaynu, 2004. Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges. A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989. Hanks, Patrick. Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003. Smith, Elsdon C. American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Global Warming Essay - 1407 Words

Tarah Pritchett Mr. Garner 3AP Comp ESA 10 November 2014 Global Warming Essay The idea of global became prevalent when the world began industrializing. As the popularity of cars grew and industrial factories began to spring up the air quality suffered. The problem was not recognized because, aside from a few orange skies, there were no obvious effects. Although in this day and age we can see what global warming is doing to our Earth, there are still those people who believe that humans are too small to make an impact. Global warming is too often put on the back burner, and things that seem to be more important are made priority. However global warming is tied back to those things that seem to be a priority. The Earth is our home and†¦show more content†¦Although winters still exist, every ice shelf has not melted, and we still have â€Å"La Nià ±a† years, the ultimate trend shows that the Earth is getting warmer. The question is, what is causing this overall increase in temperature? The answer is that humans are adding exc ess carbon dioxide to the atmosphere and â€Å"Climate scientists are quite sure that if we keep adding carbon dioxide to the atmosphere, that will trap more heat in the Earth’s surface and the global average temperature will continue to rise over time.† (Brad Plumer). Carbon dioxide is a large factor in the climate change but it is not the only cause. Other things that effect the Earth’s temperature are natural events such as â€Å"El Nià ±o and La Nià ±a cycles†¦volcanoes†¦ air pollution. There are changes in solar activity and so forth.† (Brad Plumer). Although humans are not the only cause of global warming we are making the climate change more drastic. Since we live on this planet it is important for us to take care of it, so that whatever nature throws at us will not be the end on humanity. â€Å"The IPCC says that heavy precipitation events in the Northern Hemisphere are expected to increase as the planet heats up. But that prediction is for all seasons, not just winter†¦Ã¢â‚¬  What this means is that is there will be extreme weather conditions; it will be raining heavily in one part of the world and another part experience an intense drought. This willShow MoreRelated Global Warming Essay1090 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal Warming   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  We should all be very concerned about our future on Earth as human beings. We may not be at such an immediate risk of burning to death, but our future descendants are. Every year, the overall temperature has gone up slowly. Eventually Earth will be too hot to live on, and the human race will become extinct! The best way to save our future is to start now. Americans should be conscientious of global warming and should watch their CO2 emissions because increasing CO2 concentrationsRead More Global Warming Essay2543 Words   |  11 PagesGlobal Warming is an increase in the average temperature around the world. Scientists have been able to trace the global climate and concluded that over the last ten thousand years, the climate of the earth has been relatively constant. In the twentieth century, the global temperature increased 0.740 °C. The change in the warming, and cooling, of average global temperatures cause climate change, a change related to climate patt erns such as temperatures, rainfall, wind and humidity. This flux inRead MoreGlobal Warming Essay: Facts About Global Warming2102 Words   |  9 PagesGlobal Warming Essay: Facts about Global Warming Spread Environmental Awareness and Encourage Fight against Global Warming Through Your Global Warming Essay The definition of Global warming is, â€Å"The observed and projected increase in the average temperature of Earth’s atmosphere and oceans†. Human actions, primarily the release of green house gases from smokestacks, vehicles, and burning forests, are perhaps the chief power causing this situation. CO2  (Carbon dioxide) emissions belong to the mostRead MoreEssay on Global Warming2299 Words   |  10 Pagesâ€Å"wolf cry†-- a cry that is so ridiculous that nobody would believe it. Now that global warming is a major environmental issue, the saying doesn’t sound so out of place. Most people might say: what is global warming? That’s the question that was running through my mind when I first heard we were watching a documentary on it in my class. The film is Al Gore’s An Inconvenient Truth and it is about the causes of global warming and what it is doing to our planet. Being an environmentally involved citizenRead MorePreventing Global Warm ing Essay1219 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal Warming Global warming is a grave issue that is affecting not only the United States, but the whole world as well. Various international strategies need to be implemented so that these issues can be tackled. If taken seriously, the issue of global warming can not only be overcome, it can be prevented as well. Global warming is an event that will affect many people and animals all over the world. Humans will be affected the most due to global warming because of things like temperatureRead MorePersuasive Essay : Global Warming1201 Words   |  5 PagesThe Topic I am interested in pursuing for the persuasive essay is about The Global Warming. I am interesting in this Topic because I learned from my past experience working for The State Parks in Florida as a Park Ranger; by helping everyone to understand that we need to take care our environment by contribute to help â€Å"Mother Earth†; in addition, Global Warming is a slow increment in the general temperature of the world’s air for the most part credited to the â€Å"Greenhouse† impact brought about byRead MoreGlobal Warming is a Hoax Essay506 Words   |  3 PagesThe essay opens up with McKibben talking about how the political campaign against global warming is flawed because at our current point there is nothing muc h that can be done to fix it.(Mckibben,1) He then goes to state that humans are the biggest culprit behind global warming and supports this by giving examples such as SUVs and American ignorance.(2,9) He concludes by saying that if ten percent of America were to go green, it still would not save the planet, but ten percent could get the government’sRead MoreEssay on The Problem of Global Warming1741 Words   |  7 PagesThe Problem of Global Warming Imagine you are placed into the future. The year is 2100. You begin to live in this new world. You hear about huge storms over much of the USA that cause severe damage and flooding. San Francisco, New York City, New Orleans, Seattle, and Miami all experience major flooding from the ocean level having risen so high. Thousands and thousands of people perish each summer across the USA alone—hundreds die in Chicago as the temperature soars to 100 for 2 weeks straightRead MoreGlobal Warming Essay1026 Words   |  5 Pagescauses of global warming.† (Al Gore). So, what exactly is global warming? Has it happened before? If so, what were the effects? Specifically, how will it affect the human population? Are humans causing it? These are but a few of the questions we need to answer when we study global warming. Global warming is the escalation in the average temperature of Earths near-surface air and oceans that has been occurring since the middle of the twentieth century and its anticipated perpetuation. Global warmingRead MoreEssay on Global Warming1343 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal warming first mentioned by ‘Svante August Arrhenius in 1896’, but in ‘1753, Joseph Black discovered carbon dioxide’ and in ‘1827, Jean-Batiste Fourier suggested that atmospheric effect kept the earth warmer than it would otherwise be’, (Direct.gov. n.d. A history of climate change). Since this time, reports, and study have be done with graphs to show the impact of global warming and what could happen to our planet. In 1979, the first conference was held this was called ‘International climate

Business Ethics Citizenship and Sustainability

Question: Discuss about the Business Ethics for Citizenship and Sustainability. Answer: Introduction: The modern market depends on the rules and laws, which in turn depend on the truth and the trust factor. If truth is concealed and trust is gone then the market will collapse with the share prices falling where the ordinary people have invested their hard-earned money. The people at that point will rely on the governments for the wealth creation, which they are very bad at handling. The heads of the companies nowadays do not look after their consumers, shareholders or their employees, as they are busy with their ambitions and to gain financially from the profits that the companies make. The European society looks down at the Americans still now but they admire their attitude towards work (Handy, 2002). Paul Polman, the CEO of Unilever since 2009 has taken up an ambitious plan to improve the health of around billion people by 2020. He also claimed that by 2020 the nutritional standards in the food products would be doubled with minimum wastage of water and waste disposal techniques (I gnatius, 2012). This topic is important because business ethics gives a competitive advantage to the companies that follow the ethical policies. It also improves the performance of the employees, as they feel motivated towards the work. It helps the company to build up the reputation, which helps in selling their goods and services faster than other companies sell. The legal bodies provide strong financial support to the companies that follow the ethical standards in business (Crane and Matten 2016). I was working with Accenture a few months back where I noticed that the company would take care of all the employees that worked there. The goals of the company were set before hand keeping in mind the ability of each employee. Few employees had a lesser target than the others had, as they were new to company and lacked the expertise, which will develop over a period. The managers would interact with the employees and listen to each query the employees would have and would recommend an alternative so that they would not become bored with the work. This helped the company to achieve their monthly profits. Reference List Crane, A. and Matten, D., 2016.Business ethics: Managing corporate citizenship and sustainability in the age of globalization. Oxford University Press. Handy, C. (2002). What's a Business For?. Harvard Business Review, pp.49-55. Ignatius, A. (2012). Captain Planet. Harvard Business Review, 90(6), pp.112-118.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Outline and Evaluate the View That free essay sample

Outline and evaluate the view that youth culture is created by the economy (33) Youth culture is the way in which youths behave and act in society. It is the stereotypical behaviour and look that people decide to link with teenagers. Youth culture is created by many different things in society one of which is the economy. The economy has a huge influence on the creation of youth culture. It benefits majorly from the youth being better educated and more mature, due to this the school leaving age has been extended. As a way to keep young people in education for longer the government has started to pay EMA to those whose families have low income. Young people are also the ideal people to fill the part time jobs within the economy as they are desperate for the maturity and chance to earn their own money. Due to the economy many young people have more money to spend, this then causes the development in Youth Culture. We will write a custom essay sample on Outline and Evaluate the View That or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Also globalisation could have a major influence of the formation of youth culture. As nowadays young people are influenced by products and different worldwide trends coming over from places all over the world. This is nothing new but recently has become more popular with things such as Hollister and Superdry coming over from America and Japan, but back in the 1950’s Teddy Boys and Girls were also influenced by the American style. Todays influences don’t just come from America they come from worldwide as many things are being imported from places like China, India and Europe. Globalisation has played a huge role in the development of hybrid subcultures. It is very closely linked with style as style is a key feature in the UK. Style is critical to all subcultures, it is what shows off their individality. Hippies, Punks and Teddy Boys wouldn’t be noticable without style. Polhemus 1997 said â€Å"we see a society where what you wear, how you wear it and where it is from all matter†. Although if it wasn’t for a healthy economy youth would not be able to afford the new styles and trends. Media could play a huge part in the creation of youth culture. The media advertises things such as music and fashion and influences the views of youth. Magazines have a big impact on femininity and have been hugely popular since the 1970. Magazines such as Cosmopolitan and Vogue are mainly targeted at a younger audience. Tv Channels are also targeted at a younger audience and programmes are beginning to influence the behaviour of youth. Thorton 1995 claims that the media are largerly responsible for the creation of youth culture and subcultures. Young people gain knowledge about different subcultures and youth cultures through the different forms of media such as television, internet and music. This brings high status to the youth of today which makes the economy look good. It could also be argued that consumption plays a part in the creation of youth culture. Young people are constantly targeted by companies due to the money they have to spend on consumer and leisure based goods. The consumption of youth has spread widely as the accessibility to the high street and internet has made it a lot easier to shop. Consumption is very closely linked to economy because if it wasn’t for the economy the youth would not have the money to spend on certain goods. Education could also have a big impact on the creation of youth culture due to the fact it is where most of the socialisation happens for young people. The school leaving age got raised to 15 after the second world war and in 1972 got raised to 16, where it remains. Although during the 21st century there is reason to believe it will be raised again to 17/18. The reason for this was not only for having better educated young people but also to keep young people out of the workplace and off the unemployment statistics. By raising the school leaving age teenagers have more and more time to spend with their friends and socialise. This means that there is more chance for youth culture to develop as teenagers are around their peers for longer. This also prolongs the period of youth as they don’t have to mature and grow up as quickly as they had to back in the 1960s. Demographic trends could also have a big role in the creation of youth culture. After the second world war there was a baby boom in the UK due to men and women returning from their wartime duties. There was a huge population growth in the 1940s which meant that all the babies from then were all teenagers in the 1950s and early 60s. This was also the time in which the youth culture was first noted. This was also at the end of the war when there were no more rationings and the country was forever growing, people had money as there was an increasing number of jobs and new trends were beginning to grow. This meant the teenagers of the time all started to dress in a certain way which was different to before. However this is also linked back to the economy, as the economy was in a healthier state leading to the demographic trends. The economy played a huge part in the creation of youth culture. It was closely linked with all the factors involved in the development of youth culture. If it wasn’t for a healthy economy youth wouldn’t have the money to spend on things. There also wouldn’t be trends coming in from America which influence the youth cultures and sub cultures. Although all factors play a big role in creating youth culture.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Capital punishment misc10 essays

Capital punishment misc10 essays The use of capital punishment has been a permanent fixture in society since the earliest civilizations and continues to be used as a form of punishment in countries today. It has been used for various crimes ranging from the desertion of soldiers during wartime to the more heinous crimes of serial killers. However, the mere fact that this brutal form of punishment and revenge has been the policy of many nations in the past does not subsequently warrant its implementation in today's society. The death penalty is morally and socially unethical, should be construed as cruel and unusual punishment since it is both discriminatory and arbitrary, has no proof of acting as a deterrent, and risks the atrocious and unacceptable injustice of executing innocent people. As long as capital punishment exists in our society it will continue to spark the injustice which it has failed to curb. Capital punishment is immoral and unethical. It does not matter who does the killing because when a life is taken by another it is always wrong. By killing a human being the state lessens the value of life and actually contributes to the growing sentiment in today's society that certain individuals are worth more than others. When the value of life is lessened under certain circumstances such as the life of a murderer, what is stopping others from creating their own circumstances for the value of one's life such as race, class, religion, and economics. Immanual Kant, a great philosopher of ethics, came up with the Categorical Imperative, which is a universal command or rule that states that society and individuals "must act in such a way that you can will that your actions become a universal law for all to follow" (Palmer 265). There must be some set of moral and ethical standards that even the government can not supersede, otherwise how can the state expect its citizens not to follow its own example. ...

Sunday, March 1, 2020

A Brief History of the Doomsday Clock

A Brief History of the Doomsday Clock In June 1947, almost two years after the destruction of Hiroshima and Nagasaki by atomic bombs, the first issue of the magazine Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists was printed, featuring a stylized clock on its cover. The clock displayed the time seven minutes to midnight, a symbolic representation of how close humanity was to destroying itself in a nuclear war, at least according to the judgment of the Bulletins editors. Since then, the Doomsday Clock has been an ever-present fixture on the world stage, set back when nations behave reasonably, set forward when international tensions wax, a constant reminder of how close we are to catastrophe. As you can probably infer from its title, the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists was created by, well, atomic scientists: this magazine started as a mimeographed newsletter circulated among the scientists working on the Manhattan Project, an intensive, four-year effort that culminated in the bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. (The Bulletin is still published today, no longer in print form, since 2009, but on the web.) In the 70 years since its appearance, the mission of the Doomsday Clock has been slightly tweaked: it no longer refers specifically to the threat of nuclear war, but now signifies the likelihood of other doomsday scenarios as well, including climate change, global epidemics, and the unforeseen dangers posed by new technologies. The Ups and Downs of the Doomsday Clock One common misapprehension about the Doomsday Clock is that its updated in real time, like a stock-market ticker. In fact, the clock is only changed after meetings of the Bulletins advisory board, which happen twice a year (and even then, the decision is often  taken to keep the time as it is). In fact, the Doomsday Clock has only been set forward or back 22 times since 1947. Here are some of the most notable occasions when this has happened: 1949: Moved up to three minutes to midnight after the Soviet Union tests its first atomic bomb. 1953: Moved up to two minutes to midnight (the closest the Doomsday Clock has ever reached this mark) after the U.S. tests its first hydrogen bomb. 1963: Moved back to 12 minutes to midnight after the U.S. and the Soviet Union sign the Partial Test Ban Treaty. (One interesting side note: the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962 started, and was resolved, in between meetings of the Bulletins advisory board. One imagines that if the clock had been reset during these seven tense days, it would have displayed a time of 30 or even 15 seconds to midnight.) 1984: Moved up to three minutes to midnight  as the Soviet Union is mired in war in Afghanistan and the U.S., under Ronald Reagan, deploys nuclear-tipped Pershing II missiles in western Europe. The international social fabric is further weakened by the U.S. boycott of the 1980 Olympic Games and the Soviet boycott of the 1984 Olympic Games. 1991: Moved back to 17 minutes to midnight (the farthest away the clocks minute hand has ever been) after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. 2007: Moved up to five minutes to midnight after North Korea tests its first atomic bomb; for the first time, the Bulletin also recognizes global warming (and the lack of firm action to counter it) as an imminent threat to civilization. 2017: Moved up to two  and one-half minutes to midnight (the closest the clock has been since 1953) following Donald Trumps tweets touting the U.S. nuclear arsenal  and the prospect of decreased legislative action to slow global warming. How Useful is the Doomsday Clock? As arresting an image as it is, its unclear just how much of an effect the Doomsday Clock has had on public opinion and international policy. Clearly, the clock had more of an impact in, say, 1953, when the prospect of a Soviet Union armed with hydrogen bombs conjured up images of World War III. Over the ensuing decades, though, one can argue that the Doomsday Clock has had more of a numbing than an inspiring effect: when the world is constantly a few minutes from global catastrophe, and the apocalypse never quite happens, most people will choose to ignore current events and focus on their daily lives. In the end, your faith in the Doomsday Clock will depend on your faith in the Bulletins high-powered advisory board and its network of professional experts. If you accept the evidence in favor of global warming and are alarmed by nuclear proliferation, youre likely to take the clock more seriously than those who dismiss these as relatively minor issues. But whatever your views, the Doomsday Clock at least serves as a reminder that  these problems need to be addressed, and hopefully soon.

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Football Club Management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Football Club Management - Assignment Example The ManU's strategy of survival and its core policies though not necessarily its strategy for growth has been explained in its club charter which is a document which is publicly available and gives out various core aspects such as, consultation processes, ticketing, membership benefits, community activities, merchandising, standards of staff conduct and complaints procedure. (http://www.manutd.com). The ManU has a social orientation which is designed to contribute to the social culture and sporting life, a common bond which is created by the community of football clubs in Britain. (Morrow : 2003). The business potential of ManU lies in its strong brand awareness which is increasingly attracting multinationals as Nike which has taken over the uniform-replica merchandising business run by the Club internally earlier. The other partners include, Vodafone, PepsiCo and Anheuser Busch. (Maidment:2004). The marketing mix of ManU lies in the plethora of sporting and sports related business activities such as an outstanding football team, merchandising, television rights, marketing of sports venue at Old Trafford, sale of products, promotional activities and branding as a premium product. (http://www.thetimes100.co.uk). ManU thus has retained the top position for eighth year in a row in the English league with an income of 259 million. The lead position achieved by the Club in earning large quantum of revenues has been a result of an increasing proclivity to tap markets beyond Britain. (http://www.deloitte.com) Growth has to be both organic and inorganic, in a globalised world the potential for growth lies in the international markets which can be achieved by a planned strategy based on an innate understanding of the culture and structure of the organization in line with the environmental realities. ManU has the potential for unstinted growth and has to determine its strategy for the same in a cogent manner. Strategy Review - ManU "Strategy is the direction and scope of an organisation over the long-term: which achieves advantage for the organisation through its configuration of resources within a challenging environment, to meet the needs of markets and to fulfil stakeholder expectations". (Johnson : 2001). Strategy has been viewed with varied connotations by management pedagogues. The Mintzberg model for instance has classified the main forms of strategies into planned, entrepreneurial, ideological, umbrella, process, connected, consensus and imposed. As is implied in the strategies named thus, it would be evident that thus far ManU has not been following a "planned" strategy for growth, its strong football team and supporter population more than making up for any divergent business requirements and profits were being generated through its brand image. It had perhaps a one point agenda that of winning each and every encounter in the English league and club matches in Europe. This it had been consistently do ing with a strong line up of football stars led by David Beckham till very recently. Diversification

Saturday, February 1, 2020

International business environment Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

International business environment - Case Study Example These changes in the external economic environment meant that McDonald’s had to adapt to the local conditions where shortages were the order of the day, prices were controlled by the government, and inefficiency was the hallmark of the economic system and finally, challenges in procurement of raw materials for its products. Since Russia went through the stages described above, McDonald’s had to reorient its strategy to meet the challenges posed by these changes in the external environment which impacted the operations of its stores in Russia. Further, with price control and rationing of raw materials, McDonald’s had to cope with uncertainty in procurement which pushes up costs but the end user price remains the same for its finished products. Finally, working with government officials presented challenges of its own which meant that the way in which managers at McDonald’s dealt with government officials impacted its operations as well. These are some aspec ts of the external economic environment which impacted the operations of McDonald’s in

Friday, January 24, 2020

Gladiatorial Combat In Rome :: Gladiators, Chariots, Roman Games

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Gladiatorial contests (munera gladitoria), hold a central place in our perception of Roman behavior. They were also a big influence on how Romans themselves ordered their lives. Attending the games was one of the practices that went with being a Roman. The Etruscans who introduced this type of contest in the sixth century BC, are credited with its development but its the Romans who made it famous. A surviving feature of the Roman games was when a gladiator fell he was hauled out of the arena by a slave dressed as the Etruscan death-demon Charun. The slave would carry a hammer which was the demon's attribute. Moreover, the Latin term for a trainer-manager of gladiators (lanista), was believed to be an Etruscan word. (4:50) Gladiators of Ancient Rome lived their lives to the absolute fullest.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Gladiatorial duels had originated from funeral games given in order to satisfy the dead man's need for blood, and for centuries their principle occasions were funerals. The first gladiatorial combats therefore, took place at the graves of those being honored, but once they became public spectacles they moved into amphitheaters. (2:83) As for the gladiators themselves, an aura of religious sacrifice continued to hang about their combats. Obviously most spectators just enjoyed the massacre without any remorseful reflections. Even ancient writers felt no pity, they were aware that gladiators had originated from these holocausts in honor of the dead. What was offered to appease the dead was counted as a funeral rite. It is called munus (a service) from being a service due. The ancients thought that by this sort of spectacle they rendered a service to the dead, after they had made it a more cultured form of cruelty. The belief was that the souls of the dead are appeased with human blood, they use to sacrifice captives or slaves of poor quality at funerals. Afterwards it seemed good to obscure their impiety by making it a pleasure. (6:170) So after the acquired person had been trained to fight as best they can, their training was to learn to be killed! For such reasons gladiators were sometimes known as bustuarii or funeral men. Throughout many centuries of Roman history, these commemorations of the dead were still among the principle occasions for such combats. Men writing their wills often made provisions for gladiatorial duels in connection with their funerals. Early in the first century AD, the people of Pollentia forcibly prevented the burial of an official, until his heirs had been compelled to provide money for a gladiators' show. (1:174)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  It was in Campania and Lucania that the gladiatorial games came to their

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Neural & Synaptic Transmission

The nervous system is made up of neurons and glila cells. Neurons are the basic communication links in the nervous system. Glila cell provide support for neurons and contribute to communication. Neurons normally transmit a neural impulse (an electric current) along an axon to a synapse with another neuron. The neural impulse is a brief change in neuron’s electrical charge that moves along an axon. It is an all-or-none event. Action potential triggers the release of chemicals called neurotransmitters that diffuse across the synapse to communicate with other neurons. Transmitters bind with receptors in the postsynaptic cell membrane, causing excitatory or inhibitory PSPs.Most neurons are linked in neural pathway, circuits, and networks. In the nervous system, the neural impulse functions as a signal. For that signal to have any meaning for the system as a whole, it must be transmitted from the neuron to other cell. As noted above, this transmission takes place at special junctio n called Synapses, which depend on chemical messengers. To explain in another way neural impulses are electro chemical events. When Neurons stimulated beyond threshold level, there is a rapid shift in its polarity from negative to positive charge. This reversal of charge, called an action potential or neural impulse, is generated along the length of the axon to the terminal buttons.When neural impulse reaches the terminal button, it triggers the release of neurotransmitters, the chemical messengers that carry the message across the synapse to neighboring neurons. Neurotransmitters can have either excitatory or inhibitory effect to the neurons at which they dock. Example: The educational and childcare reformers who have used brain science as the base for their campaigns have primarily cited to key findings: the discovery of critical period in neural development and the demonstration that rats raised in â€Å"enriched environments† have more synapses than rates raised in  "impoverished environments.† A critical period is a limited time span in the development of an organism when it is optimal for certain capacities to emerge because the organism is especially responsive to certain experiences.Classical conditioning Classical conditioning explains how neutral stimulus can acquire the capacity to elicit a response originally evoked by another stimulus. This kind of conditioning was originally described by Ivan Pavlov. Many kind of everyday responses are regulated through classical conditioning, including phobias, fears, and pleasant emotional responses. Even psychological responses such as immune and sexual functioning and drug tolerance can be influenced by classical conditioning. A conditioned response may be weakened and extinguished entirely when the CS is no longer paired with the US. In some case, spontaneous recovery occurs, and an extinguished response reappears after a period of non-exposure to CS.Conditioning may generalized to addition al stimuli that are similar to the original CS. The opposite of generalization is discrimination, which involve not responding to stimuli that resemble the original CS. Higher order conditioning occurs when a CS function as if it were US, to establish new conditioning. Example: The art of manipulating people’s association has been perfected by the advertising industry. Advertisers consistently endeavor to pair the product they are pendling with stimuli that seem likely to elicit positive emotional response. Like advertisers, candidates running for election need to influence the attitude of many people quickly, subtly, and effectively- and they depend on evaluation conditioning to help them do so. For example , politician show-up at an endless variety of pleasant public events( such as opening of a new mall) that often have nothing to do with their public service.Stress Stress is common every day event, even seemingly minor stressors or hassles can be problematic. To a large d egree, stress lies in the eye of the beholder, as appraisals of stress are highly subjective. Major type of stress includes frustration, conflict, change, and pressure. Frustration occurs when an obstacle prevent one from attaining some goal. The three principal type of conflict are approach-approach, avoidance-avoidance, and approach-avoidance. A large number of studies with the SRRS suggest that change is stressful. Although this may be true, it is now clear that the SRRS is a measure of general stress rather than just change related stress.Two kind of pressure ( to perform and conform) also appears to be stressful. Emotional reaction to stress typically include anger,  fear, and sadness, although positive emotions may also occur may promote resilience. Emotional arousal may interfere with coping. The optimal level of arousal on a task depends on the complexity of the task. The psychological arousal in response to stress was originally called the fight-or-flight response by Cann on. The fight-or-flight response may be less applicable to women than men. Selye’s general adaptation syndrome describes three stages in physiological reaction to stress: alarm, resistance, and exhaustion.There are two major pathways along which the brain send signal to the endocrine system in response to stress. Action along these pathrelesea two set of hoemonse, catecholamines and corticosteroids, into the bloodstream. Stress may support the process of neurogenesis. Some coping responses are less than optimal. They include giving up, blaming oneself, and striking out at others with act of aggression. Indulging oneself is another coping pattern that tends to be of limited value. Defense mechanism protect against emotional distress through self-deception. Small positive illusion about oneself may sometimes be adaptive.Piaget According to Piaget’s theory of cognitive development, the key advance during sensorimotor period is the child’s gradual recognition of the permanence of objects. The preoperational period is marked by certain deficiencies in thinking- notably, centration, irreversibility, and ego centrism. Jean Piaget (1929, 1952, 1983) was an interdisciplinary scholar whose own cognitive development was exceptionally rapid. In his early 20s, after he had earned a doctorate in natural science and published a novel, piaget turned his focus on psychology.He soon found himself administering intelligent test to children to develop better test norms. In doing this testing, piaget became intrigued the reasoning underlying the children’s wrong answers. He decided that measuring children intelligent was less interesting than studying how children use their intelligence. He spent the rest of his life studying cognitive development. Many of his ideas were based on insights gleaned from carful observation of his own three children during their infancy.Like Erikson’s theory, Piaget model is a stage theory of development. Piaget prop osed that the youngsters progress through four major stages of cognitive development, which are characterized by  fundamentally different thought process: (1) Sensorimotor period (birth to age 2), (2) the preoperational period (age 2 to 7), (3) the concret operational period (age 7 to 10), and (4) the formal operational period (age 11 onwards). Example; fathers are essential for healthy development. Over the last 40 years proportion of children growing up without a father in home has more than doubled. During the same time, we have seen dramatic increase in teenager pregnancy, juvenile delinquency, violent crime, drug abuse, eating disorder, teen suicide and family dysfunction.Erikson Erikson theory of personality development propose that individual evolve through eight stages over the life span. In each stage the person wresles with changes (crises) in social relationship. According to Erikson Personality is shaped by how individual deal with these psychological crises. Each cris is involves a struggle between two opposing tendencies, such as trust versus mistrust or initiative vesus guilt, both of which are experienced by the person. Erikson describes the stages interms of these antagonistic tendencies, which represent personality treatesthat people display in varying degrees over the reminder of theier lives. Although the names for Erikson’s stage suggest either-or-outcomes, he viewed each stage as a tug of war that determind the subsequent balance between opposing polarities in personalties.The eight stages In Erikson theory are: stage 1- Trust versus mistrust ( is my word predictable and supportive?, first year of life), stage 2-Authonomy versus sham and doubt (Can I do thing myself or must I always rely on others?, second and third years), stage 3-Initiative versus guilt (Am I good or am I bad?, fourth through six years), stage 4- Industry versus inferiority ( Am I competent or am worthless? Age six through puberity), stage 5-Identity versus conf usion (Who am I and where am I going?, adolscent), stage 6- Intimacy versus isolation (Shall I share my life with another or live alone?, early adulthood), stage 7-Generativity versus selfe-absorbtion (will I produce something of real value?, middle adulhood), stage 8-integrity versus despair (have I lived a full life?, late adulthood)Psychoanalytic (Freud/Jung) Freud’s psychoanalytic theory emphasis the importance of the unconscious. Freud described personality structure in terms of three components- the id, ego-and superego- which are routinely involved in ongoing series of internal conflict. Freud theorized that conflict centering on sex and aggression are specially likely to lead to anxiety. According to Freud, anxiety and other unpleasant emotions such as guilt are often warded off with defense mechanisms. Freud described a series of five stages of development: Oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital.Certain experiences during these stages can have lasting effect on ad ult personality. Jung’s most innovative and controversial concept was the collective unconscious. Adler’s individual psychology emphasis how people strive for superiority to compensate for their feeling of inferiority. Overall, Psychodynamic theories have produced many ground breaking insights about the unconscious, the role of internal conflict and the importance of early childhood experiences in personality development. However, psychodynamic theories have been criticized for their poor testability, inadequate base of empirical evidence, and their male centered view.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Sportsmanship Essay - 1081 Words

quot;One who plays a sport fairly and loses gracefullyquot; is how The Merriam Webster Dictionary defines sportsmanship. What is a sportsman? The definition seems to have undergone a big change over the years. If children follow the example set by todays athletes, the definition would equal a sore loser. High school sports should be a fun way to physically express yourself as an athlete, but at the same time learn some of lifes lessons, like sportsmanship, discipline, and respect. In todays society, winning comes before everything, but if winning requires neglect of good sportsmanship, then nothing is gained in the long run. Sportsmanship matters not only in sports, but also in the rest of our everyday lives. In any competition,†¦show more content†¦nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Michigan State Universitys report, quot;Sportsmanship: Building Character or Characters?quot; on the Youth Sportsman Institute webpage, explains the basic idea of how the role of childrens participation in sports affects their sportsmanship. The report gives examples of how good sportsmen, and bad sportsmen are viewed by society. The Youth Sports Institute says, quot;participation is viewed as a double-edged sword that may have either negative or positive effects on the childquot;(quot;Sportsmanshipquot;,1) and that quot;the critical factor in determining whether the youth sports experience has a positive or negative effect on children is the quality of adult leadershipquot;(quot;Sportsmanship, 3). nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The story quot;Friday Night Lightsquot;, written by H.G. Bissinger, gives examples of bad sportsmanship, like the Youth Sportsman Institute suggests. quot;Friday Night Lightsquot; is a story about a football-obsessed town in Odessa, Texas. The whole story expresses winning or losing the game as a life or death situation. In Odessa, bad sportsmanship isnt just a problem for the athletes; it is a town-wide disease. The coaches talk bad behind their players backs, while the fans litter the head coaches yard with for-sale signs, blaming him for losing the big game. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The first instance of bad sportsmanship in the story is where BissingerShow MoreRelatedSportsmanship761 Words   |  4 PagesChristopher Kane MSA 560 Sportsmanship Essay Sports events are essentially social in character. They facilitate the coming together of people from various parts of the country, at a national level, and various parts of the world, at the international level. 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There are many spectators who come to enjoy the competitiveness and excitement of high school athletics and a bad sport can turn a good, hard-fought and enjoyable contest into an ugly, forgettable one. Cheap shots and verbal attacks on fellow student-athletes can forever taint a positive athletic career, and that is why it is vital that sportsmanship is emphasizedRead MoreSportsmanship : A Sport Fairly And Loses Gracefully910 Words   |  4 PagesCasey Harral English 1101-23 Sylvia Johnson November 2, 2015 Sportsmanship One who plays a sport fairly and loses gracefully is how The Merriam Webster Dictionary defines sportsmanship, but what is true Sportsmanship considered to you? Is it an attitude, or simply an act? Sportsmanship can be handled in several different ways. It’s how one team handles another on and off the field. 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There we three preset propositions that they anticipated for their theory: (a) self-determined sport motivation will be positively predictive of sportspersonship orientations, (b) sportspersonship orientations will mediate the relationship between self-determined sport motivation and athletic aggression, and (c) sportspersonship orientations willRead MoreThe Importance Of A Healthy Lifestyle On Good Nutrition, Proper Sleep, And Sportsmanship1180 Words   |  5 Pagesscraped knees but I was usually energetic, athletic, creative and optimistic about life. Health, fitness and well-being were important to my family. I came to value the importance of a healthy lifestyle: good nutrition, proper sleep, exercise and sportsmanship. Education was equally emphasized, â€Å"a sound mind in a sound body,† my grandfather repeatedly told my sister and m e. My grandfather, Pop-Pop, was a gregarious, tall and handsome man with a gleam in his eye who greatly valued education. I listened